39^th European Cardiology Conference

Interventional Cardiology and Surgery

Interventional cardiology and cardiac surgery are pivotal in managing complex cardiovascular diseases, offering life-saving procedures and improving patient outcomes. Interventional cardiology focuses on minimally invasive techniques to diagnose and treat heart conditions. Procedures such as percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), including balloon angioplasty and stent placement, help open narrowed or blocked arteries, restoring blood flow without the need for open-heart surgery. Innovations like transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) have also revolutionized the treatment of valve diseases, offering options for high-risk patients who may not be suitable for traditional surgery. Cardiac surgery encompasses a broader range of procedures, from coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) to heart valve repair and transplantation. Advances in robotic-assisted surgery and minimally invasive surgical techniques have reduced recovery times and surgical risks, improving patient comfort and outcomes. The integration of advanced imaging technologies and real-time 3D mapping ensures precision and enhances safety during procedures. Continued innovations in biomaterials, drug-eluting stents, and gene therapy further expand treatment possibilities, providing hope for better management and recovery from cardiovascular disease. These developments signify a promising future for interventional cardiology and cardiac surgery, fostering improved patient care worldwide.